Gasoline Engines
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any of the following conditions, you need to perform extra maintenance as indicated. If you operate your vehicle occasionally under any of these conditions, it is not necessary to perform the extra maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.

Towing a Trailer  
Inspect frequently, service as required   Inspect and lubricate the U-joints.  
See axle maintenance items under Exceptions.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km)   Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months   Change the engine oil and filter.  
Inspect and lubricate U-joints.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)   Rotate the tires 1and inspect them for wear, and measure the tread depth.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km)   Replace the spark plugs.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.

Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances, as in Heavy Commercial Use (Such as Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)  
Inspect frequently, service as required   Replace engine air filter.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km)   Inspect the brake system.  
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.  
Lubricate the control arm and steering ball joints if equipped with grease fittings.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months   Inspect and lubricate U-joints.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km), six months or 200 engine hours   Change the engine oil and filter.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)   Rotate the tires1 and inspect them for wear, and measure the tread depth.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km)   Replace the spark plugs.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.

Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions (Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads)  
Inspect frequently, service as required   Replace the engine air filter.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km)   Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months   Change the engine oil and filter.  
Inspect and lubricate U-joints.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)   Rotate the tires1 and inspect them for wear, and measure the tread depth.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.

Off-road Operation  
Inspect frequently, service as required   Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints and U-joints, lubricate if equipped with grease fittings.  
Replace the engine air filter.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months   Change the engine oil and filter.  
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)   Rotate the tires1 and inspect them for wear, and measure the tread depth.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.
Diesel Engine
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any of the following conditions, you need to perform extra maintenance as indicated. If you operate your vehicle occasionally under any of these conditions, it is not necessary to perform the extra maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.

Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
See the axle maintenance items under Exceptions.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km) or six months, 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours   Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant additive if necessary.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours   Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.  

Note:   When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of 47 fl oz (1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe, permanent engine damage.
Note:   After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.

Frequent or Extended Idling, Over 10 Minutes Per Hour of Normal Driving or Frequent Low-speed Operation if You Use Your Vehicle for Stationary Operation  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours   Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant additive if necessary.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours   Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.  

Note:   When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of 47 fl oz (1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe, permanent engine damage.
Note:   After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.

Frequent Low-speed Operation, Consistent Heavy Traffic Under 25 mph (40 km/h) or Long Rush-hour Traffic  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours   Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant additive if necessary.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours   Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.  

Note:   When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of 47 fl oz (1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe, permanent engine damage.
Note:   After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.

Sustained High-speed Driving at Gross Vehicle Weight Rating, Maximum Loaded Weight for Vehicle Operation  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km) or 1200 engine hours   Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant additive if necessary.  
Every 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours   Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.  

Note:   When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of 47 fl oz (1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe, permanent engine damage.
Note:   After the initial coolant flush and fill at 60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.

Operating in Sustained Ambient Temperatures Below -9.4 °F (-23 °C) or Above 100.3 °F (38 °C)  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  


Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions, Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)   Rotate the tires1, inspect the tires for wear and measure tread depth.  
Inspect the brake system pads and rotors.  
Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary.  
Inspect the steering and suspension ball joints and tie rods. Lubricate any grease fittings.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours   Change the engine oil and filter.2  
Inspect and lubricate the U-joints.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), 6 months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km)   Replace the air inlet foam filter.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.
2Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.

Off-road Operation  
As required   Inspect functional holes in each leg of the twin exhaust tips and the holes under the shield just inboard of the right rear tire to make sure they are clean and clear of debris or foreign materials. Refer to the Vehicle Care chapter of your owner’s manual for more information.  
Inspect the steering and suspension ball joints and tie rods. Lubricate any grease fittings.  
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours   Rotate the tires1, inspect the tires for wear and measure tread depth.  
Inspect the brake system pads and rotors.  
Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary.  
Every 7,000 mi (12,000 km) or 300 engine hours   Change the engine oil and filter.2  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 600 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  
Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km)   Replace the air inlet foam filter.  

1Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.
2Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.

Using Biodiesel, up to and Including 20% Biodiesel (B20)  
As required   Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display, and perform the services listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.  
Every 15,000 mi (24,000 km), six months or 300 engine hours   Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel filters.  


Using Fuel Other Than Ultra-low Sulfur Diesel Fuel - Vehicles Operated Where Ultra-low Sulfur Diesel Fuel is not Required or Available  
Every 2,500 mi (4,000 km) or three months (if using high sulfur fuel with more than 500 ppm sulfur)   Change the engine oil and filter.  
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or six months (if using high sulfur fuel with fewer than 500 ppm sulfur)   Change the engine oil and filter.  

Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule:
Rear Axle Maintenance
A rear axle fluid change or level check is not required unless you suspect a leak or the assembly has been submerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outside temperatures above 70 °F (21 °C), and at wide-open throttle for long periods above 45 mph (72 km/h), change the rear axle fluid every 24,000 mi (38,000 km) or three months, whichever comes first.
California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item does not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability before the completion of your vehicle's useful life. We, however, urge you to have all recommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervals and to record all vehicle service.
Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
The normal oil change interval is 3,000 mi (5,000 km) for gasoline vehicles operating in the Middle East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates using American Petroleum Institute (API) oils Certified for Gasoline Engines and displaying the API Certification Mark. If API Certified Oils are not available, then it is acceptable to use API SM or SN oils. If API oils are not available, then the oil change interval is 1,750 mi (3,000 km).
Engine Air Filter Replacement
The life of the engine air filter is dependent on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions. Vehicles operated in these conditions require frequent inspection and replacement of the engine air filter and cabin air filter.
Diesel Particulate Filter
Over time, a slight amount of ash builds up in the diesel particulate filter, which is not removed during the regeneration process. The filter may need to be replaced with a new or remanufactured part at approximately 250,000 mi (400,000 km). Actual mileage varies depending on engine and vehicle operating conditions.
In this case, the engine control system sets a service light (wrench icon) to inform you to bring your vehicle to the dealer for service. If there are any issues with the oxidation catalyst or particulate filter system, a service light (wrench or engine icon) sets by the engine control system to inform you to bring your vehicle into a dealer for service.

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